Full Spectrum VS Broad Spectrum VS CBD+ products
Understanding the various types of cannabis and hemp products is essential for navigating the market and making informed decisions. Below are definitions of three common product types: full spectrum, broad spectrum, and CBD+ products.
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Full Spectrum
A full spectrum product, particularly in the context of cannabis or hemp, refers to a product that contains a wide range of cannabinoids, terpenes, flavonoids, and other compounds naturally found in the cannabis plant. Unlike isolated or broad-spectrum products, full spectrum products are made using whole plant extracts, which means they retain the complete profile of active compounds.
Key characteristics of full spectrum products include:
Cannabinoids: In addition to CBD (cannabidiol) and THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), full spectrum products may contain other cannabinoids like CBG (cannabigerol), CBN (cannabinol), and CBC (cannabichromene), each contributing to the product's overall effects.
Broad Spectrum
A broad spectrum product, particularly in the context of cannabis or hemp, refers to a product that contains a range of cannabinoids, terpenes, and other beneficial compounds found in the cannabis plant, but with all or most of the THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) removed. Broad spectrum products aim to offer the potential benefits of multiple cannabinoids and terpenes without the psychoactive effects associated with THC.
Key characteristics of broad spectrum products include:
Cannabinoids: Broad spectrum products contain various cannabinoids like CBD (cannabidiol), CBG (cannabigerol), CBN (cannabinol), and CBC (cannabichromene), but are typically free from THC or contain only trace amounts that are insufficient to cause any psychoactive effects.
CBD+
A CBD+ product typically refers to a product that contains CBD (cannabidiol) along with other beneficial compounds or ingredients. The "plus" in CBD+ indicates the presence of additional components that are intended to enhance or complement the effects of CBD. These products may fall into different categories based on the specific additional ingredients included.
Key characteristics of CBD+ products include:
CBD (Cannabidiol): The primary active ingredient in CBD+ products.
Additional Cannabinoids: Some CBD+ products may include other cannabinoids like CBG (cannabigerol), CBN (cannabinol), CBC (cannabichromene), or THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) in varying amounts, depending on whether the product is full spectrum or broad spectrum.
Other Natural Ingredients: CBD+ products may contain other natural ingredients, such as vitamins, minerals, herbs, or essential oils. For example, a CBD+ product might include melatonin for sleep support, turmeric for anti-inflammatory effects, or vitamin D for overall wellness.
Formulations: CBD+ products come in various forms, including oils, tinctures, capsules, edibles, topicals, and more. The specific formulation can influence the product's intended use and benefits.
The main difference between a broad spectrum product and a CBD+ product lies in their composition and focus:
Broad Spectrum Product:
- Composition: A broad spectrum product contains a variety of cannabinoids, terpenes, and other beneficial compounds found in the cannabis plant, similar to full spectrum products.
- THC Content: Broad spectrum products have all or most of the THC (Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol) removed or reduced to non-detectable levels (typically less than 0.3% THC), ensuring no psychoactive effects.
- Focus: The focus of broad spectrum products is to provide a comprehensive cannabinoid and terpene profile without the presence of THC, appealing to users who want to avoid THC for personal, legal, or employment reasons.
CBD+ Product:
- Composition: A CBD+ product primarily features CBD (Cannabidiol) as its main cannabinoid, often combined with additional beneficial ingredients such as other cannabinoids, terpenes, vitamins, minerals, herbs, or essential oils.
- THC Content: CBD+ products may or may not contain THC, depending on the specific formulation. If THC is present, it is typically in trace amounts that do not exceed legal limits (less than 0.3% THC in the United States for hemp-derived products).
- Focus: The focus of CBD+ products is to enhance the overall therapeutic benefits of CBD by combining it with synergistic ingredients that may provide additional health benefits or serve specific wellness purposes, such as sleep support (e.g., melatonin), anti-inflammatory effects (e.g., turmeric), or overall wellness (e.g., vitamin D).
In summary, while both broad spectrum and CBD+ products aim to provide therapeutic benefits from cannabinoids and other compounds, broad spectrum products specifically focus on THC removal while maintaining a diverse cannabinoid profile, whereas CBD+ products focus on enhancing CBD's effects through additional beneficial ingredients.